Signs of Multiple Myeloma You Need to Know




 Multiple Myeloma is a type of cancer that affects plasma cells, a vital part of the immune system. While it often develops gradually, recognizing the signs early can make a significant difference in treatment outcomes.

Common Signs of Multiple Myeloma

  1. Bone Pain and Weakness Persistent pain in the back, ribs, or hips is a common sign of Multiple Myeloma. The cancerous cells can weaken bones, making them prone to fractures. If you experience unexplained bone pain or tenderness, it’s crucial to consult a hematologist.

  2. Frequent Infections Multiple Myeloma weakens the immune system by reducing the production of healthy antibodies. This can make you more susceptible to recurrent infections, such as colds, respiratory issues, or urinary tract infections.

  3. Fatigue and Weakness Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms. It often results from anemia, a condition caused by a decrease in red blood cell production due to the presence of abnormal plasma cells in the bone marrow.

  4. Kidney Problems Multiple Myeloma can damage the kidneys, leading to symptoms like swelling in the legs, difficulty urinating, or elevated levels of creatinine in blood tests.

  5. Unexplained Weight Loss Losing weight without any specific effort or dietary changes can also be a warning sign. This may indicate the body’s inability to absorb nutrients effectively due to the disease’s impact.

  6. High Calcium Levels Cancerous plasma cells can release calcium from bones into the bloodstream, leading to hypercalcemia. Symptoms of high calcium levels include nausea, confusion, frequent thirst, and constipation.

  7. Numbness or Tingling Compression of the spinal cord due to weakened bones or tumors can lead to numbness, tingling, or even paralysis in severe cases.

Taking Action

If you notice one or more of these signs, don’t ignore them. Early diagnosis is essential for better treatment outcomes. Scheduling a hematologist appointment with the best hematologist in Noida can help confirm the diagnosis and initiate the appropriate treatment plan.

Conclusion

Being aware of the signs of Multiple Myeloma can save lives. You can manage the condition by paying attention to your body and seeking expert medical advice. If you or someone you know is experiencing any of these symptoms, consult a haematologist immediately for a thorough evaluation and personalized care.

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